December 7, 2003
I was a U.S. Army Signal Corps civilian employee in
1944 when I heard the American Red Cross call for overseas service
on the radio. I called, applied, and they grabbed me.
At age 85, my memory is deteriorating, and I may
have assignments out of order, but I'll try to recall the
highlights of my two years of Red Cross service to the armed forces
in the China-Burma-India Theater.
I remember being crowded into old railroad cars for
the long trip to California, where we boarded ship in Los Angeles.
We arrived in Calcutta, India, in the midst of a cholera epidemic.
Indians were dying by the hundreds in the streets. We had extensive
orientation about India, its culture, and the jobs we would be
doing.
I was sent to Gaya in the state of Bihar. The
airstrip we served was not too far from the small city of Gaya near
the famed Ganges River. It was used for refueling planes flying
"The Hump" to Kunming, China. Our club, a barren, barn-like
structure, needed decorating. So when we Red Cross girls heard that
Gen. Joseph Stilwell had made it to China and abandoned his Indian
headquarters, we wheedled the military, obtained a flatbed truck
with drivers, and found sofas, easy chairs, sunflower drapes,
cushions and even Stilwell's galvanized bathtub, which I was able
to filch and loan to others in our barracks.
I remember the beat-up, old British station wagon
we used to go to town for supplies, passing growling leopards or
sunbathing black panthers at the side of the road to Calcutta. We
would get ice cream mix at the Red Cross warehouse, which we traded
for snacks for our servicemen, personal supplies and whiskey.
I remember hearing on an armed forces radio
broadcast that the A-bombs were dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki.
I remember begging a ride to the Taj Mahal by moonlight as well as
the rough trip over "The Hump" in a non-pressurized military
aircraft.
Another assignment was at an airport outside
Calcutta, running a canteen for transient military. While there, we
lived in true luxury, seven women and eight servants in a lovely
apartment. We also served soldiers returning from the horror of the
fight for the Burma Road. I had the wonderful experience of hearing
a speech by Mahatma Gandhi, which I couldn't understand but could
"feel."
My last assignment was at Malir, a desert airstrip
outside Karachi. I will never forget Christmas 1945. Our GIs made a
tree from palm fronds and decorated it with painted ping-pong
balls, cotton and rolls of bandage, courtesy of the medics. Best of
all, we had a renowned concert pianist on base. Imagine the joy of
our American boys to participate in a sing-along of carols played
by Leonard Pennario on a beat-up piano while munching on roasted
turkey necks, cake and ice cream. I'll bet they all remember that
Christmas.
It took us 31 days to return to San Francisco. Our
captain was retiring and wanted to say goodbye to all his friends
in the Pacific. I don't think we missed an atoll from Bikini to
Hawaii. From San Francisco, we were decommissioned and sent
home.
Herz lives in Indianapolis.
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